Why is cholesterol dangerous?

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Cholesterol is a type of fat that is found in your blood and is essential for various bodily functions. However, having high levels of cholesterol in your blood can increase your risk of developing heart disease and stroke. Here are some reasons why high cholesterol levels can be dangerous:



Atherosclerosis: When there is an excess of cholesterol in your blood, it can build up on the walls of your arteries, forming plaques that narrow and harden the arteries. This can restrict blood flow to the heart and brain, leading to heart disease and stroke.


Heart disease: High levels of cholesterol can increase the risk of developing heart disease, which is the leading cause of death worldwide. Heart disease occurs when there is damage or disease in the blood vessels that supply the heart with blood, causing chest pain, heart attack, and heart failure.


Stroke: High levels of cholesterol can also increase the risk of developing a stroke, which occurs when the blood supply to the brain is interrupted. This can cause damage to the brain tissue, leading to paralysis, speech difficulties, and cognitive problems.


Peripheral artery disease: High levels of cholesterol can also increase the risk of developing peripheral artery disease, which is a condition that affects the blood vessels that supply blood to the arms and legs. This can cause pain, numbness, and difficulty walking.

It's important to maintain healthy cholesterol levels by following a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and getting regular check-ups with your healthcare provider. If your cholesterol levels are high, your healthcare provider may recommend medications to help lower them.

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